Conditions

Migraine

A common condition causing recurring, often severe headaches, sometimes with nausea and sensitivity to light.

When to get emergency help

Seek emergency care (call 112) for a sudden, severe 'worst-ever' headache, or a headache with fever, a stiff neck, confusion, weakness or fits.

Call 112

About this condition

Migraine is a common neurological condition that causes repeated attacks of headache, often on one side of the head and throbbing in nature. Attacks can last from a few hours to a few days.

Some people have an aura before the headache, such as flashing lights or zigzag lines in their vision. Migraine is not dangerous in most cases, but it can have a big effect on daily life.

Common symptoms

A throbbing or pulsing headache, often on one side
Nausea or vomiting
Sensitivity to light, sound or smells
Visual disturbances (aura) before the headache
A headache that gets worse with routine physical activity

Having one or more of these does not by itself mean you have a particular condition. A doctor's assessment is needed to find the cause.

How it is assessed

A detailed history of the headache pattern and possible triggers.
An examination to look for any other causes.
Tests only if the doctor feels they are needed.

Who may be affected

People with recurring headaches that affect daily life
People whose usual headache pattern has changed

Preparing for your appointment

It helps to bring:

Previous medical reports, prescriptions and hospital discharge summaries
MRI or CT scan films and reports, if you have them
A list of all the medicines you take, with their doses
A short note of your symptoms: when they started, how often they happen and what makes them better or worse

What to Bring First Visit Guide

How the clinic can help

Identifying and managing triggers.
Treatment for attacks.
Preventive treatment for frequent migraines, if needed.

Recommendations depend on the clinician's assessment of your individual situation. This website cannot diagnose your condition or guarantee a particular result.

Frequently asked questions

What can trigger a migraine?

Common triggers include missed meals, poor sleep, stress, dehydration, bright lights, certain foods and hormonal changes. Triggers vary between people.

When is a headache an emergency?

A sudden, severe 'worst-ever' headache, or a headache with fever, a stiff neck, confusion, weakness or fits, needs emergency care. Call 112.

Clinic locations

Please confirm the OPD day, timings and availability of this service when you book.

Patna – Main Branch

NSMCH, Bihta, Patna, Bihar – 800014

Mon – Fri: 9:00 AM – 2:00 PM
Directions to Patna – Main Branch (opens Google Maps)
Ara – Branch Clinic

Mahavir Tola, Near LIC Office, Ara – 802301

Tuesday: 5:00 PM – 7:00 PM
Directions to Ara – Branch Clinic (opens Google Maps)
Siwan – Branch Clinic

Near Dr. Shahnwaz Alam, Bindusar Road, Siwan – 841226

Saturday: 10:00 AM – 3:00 PM
Directions to Siwan – Branch Clinic (opens Google Maps)

This page gives general information to help you understand this topic. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a consultation with a doctor.

Headache & Migraine

Assessment and management of migraine and other headaches that keep coming back.

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Neurology

Consultation and ongoing care for conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, nerves and muscles.